The influence of ontology on how God exists and relates to beings In the philosophy of Mashaei, Sadra and theoretical mysticism

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Department of islamic education

Abstract

The influence of ontology on how God exists and relates to beings
In the philosophy of Mashaei, Sadra and theoretical mysticism
Review:
The present study with an analytical-comparative approach has dealt with the effect of ontology on how God exists and relates to beings in Peripatetic philosophy, Sadraism and theoretical mysticism. Existence is a truth, but in terms of cognition, many interpretations have been made by philosophers and mystics. There is no similarity between the obligatory essence of existence and other objects, but at the same time all objects are under the protection of God and need God in their occurrence and survival. Truth has levels, the highest level of which is the existence of the Blessed and Exalted Right, and the other levels below are the same objects that exist in addition to the enlightenment and the guardianship of the Supreme Being. It is a matter of intensity and weakness and realization of levels. Rather, it is the existence of a personal truth which is the essence of the Supreme Being and has different manifestations and contrary to philosophical understanding, objects have no share in existence and God is free from all objects and manifestations all appointments are objects and other than them.

Keywords

References

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Comparative Study of Religions and Mysticism
Volume 7, Issue 1
November 2023
Pages 158-177

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History

  • Receive Date: 11 June 2023
  • Revise Date: 18 July 2023
  • Accept Date: 08 November 2023

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