نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 عضو هیات علمی دانشکده الهیات و ادیان دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدرسی معارف اسلامی دانشکده الهیات و ادیان دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The question of the possibility or denial of divine power over impossible matters is one of the important challenges of belief that has been reflected in Islamic hadith texts, both in Shia and Sunni sources.This article focuses on the narrations in which the criterion of distinction between opposing groups (such as the wise and the foolish, the scholar and the worshipper, or the prophet and the devil) is considered to be the belief in the possibility of divine power over impossible matters or its denial. Thus, it should be said that the present article seeks to answer the question of whether divine power is also applicable to performing impossible matters?This purpose has been pursued with a descriptive, analytical and critical method and has led to the conclusion that there is a group of reports regarding this issue in the sources of the sects, which originate from the belief of some people that divine power does not belong to impossible matters, their possession of reason or the status of prophethood. In contrast, a group that can be joined to the dead by clinging to some reports, are caught in a degree of stupidity that they think that even impossible matters (such as the world sinking into an egg or the creation of a likeness for God) belong to divine power, and perhaps they are worshippers whose worship does not stem from proper knowledge of God and who have reached the illusion that denying the possibility of God creating impossible things requires attributing to Him some kind of weakness and imperfection. The analysis and criticism contained in the present article are presented in the form of documentary, source, and evidence studies of the above narrations, and by paying attention to the narrative and intellectual aspects supporting and opposing each of those narrations.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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